See precis on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "precis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"2": "preces",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "precis (plural precis or preces or precises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "précis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 28 1 1 28 0 3 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of précis."
],
"id": "en-precis-en-noun-FMNtFuC~",
"links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsi"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "precises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "precised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis (third-person singular simple present precises, present participle precising, simple past and past participle precised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "précis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 28 1 1 28 0 3 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of précis."
],
"id": "en-precis-en-verb-A9Tlp9kO",
"links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsi"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 37 2 1 23 0 4 2 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 28 1 1 28 0 3 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of prex"
],
"id": "en-precis-la-noun-00IgRJG9",
"links": [
[
"prex",
"prex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.kɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː.t͡ʃis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"prae-",
"prae-#Latin"
],
[
"*kh₂eyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂eyd-"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*kaidō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kaidō"
],
[
"caedō",
"caedo#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"cut; strike\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂éydeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂eyd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaidō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caedō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"précis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"precis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"precis\">\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precisă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preciși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "precis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preciși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precisul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precișii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precisele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precișilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preciselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пречис",
"roman": "precis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis m or n (feminine singular precisă, masculine plural preciși, feminine/neuter plural precise)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"cis"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precise, accurate, exact"
],
"id": "en-precis-ro-adj--SbCQjIr",
"links": [
[
"precise",
"precise"
],
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"prae-",
"prae-#Latin"
],
[
"*kh₂eyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂eyd-"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*kaidō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kaidō"
],
[
"caedō",
"caedo#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"cut; strike\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂éydeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂eyd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaidō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caedō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"précis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"precis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"precis\">\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пречис",
"roman": "precis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"cis"
]
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precisely, accurately, exactly"
],
"id": "en-precis-ro-adv-mxPfHKBH",
"links": [
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
],
[
"accurately",
"accurately"
],
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "exact"
},
{
"word": "definit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "précis"
},
"expansion": "French précis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecīsus",
"4": "",
"5": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecīsus (“cut off”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French précis (possibly Middle French or Old French given the final -s still pronounced), from Latin praecīsus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of praecīdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precisare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "precisast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "precisare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "precisast",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "precis (comparative precisare, superlative precisast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis (comparative precisare, superlative precisast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 28 1 1 28 0 3 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 0 9 7 24 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"precise, made with great precision"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adj-v89Ha~wQ",
"links": [
[
"precise",
"precise"
],
[
"precision",
"precision"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "precist"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsiːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-precis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg/Sv-precis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "précis"
},
"expansion": "French précis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecīsus",
"4": "",
"5": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecīsus (“cut off”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French précis (possibly Middle French or Old French given the final -s still pronounced), from Latin praecīsus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of praecīdō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "precis (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precisely; exactly"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adv-CAuOoT-6",
"links": [
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precisely; Used to provide emphasis"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adv-owSqiqcI",
"raw_glosses": [
"(focus) precisely; Used to provide emphasis"
],
"tags": [
"focus",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just; by a narrow margin"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adv-riTZ40pg",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 5 94 1 0",
"sense": "by a narrow margin",
"word": "just"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 28 1 1 28 0 3 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just; moments ago"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adv-a7RBhbb2",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just; perfectly"
],
"id": "en-precis-sv-adv-3pc-iApa",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 17 0 0 60",
"sense": "perfectly",
"word": "just"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsiːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-precis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg/Sv-precis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsɪs/"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsi",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsi/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "precis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*",
"2": "preces",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "precis (plural precis or preces or precises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "précis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of précis."
],
"links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsi"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsi",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsi/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "precises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "precised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis (third-person singular simple present precises, present participle precising, simple past and past participle precised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "précis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of précis."
],
"links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-precis.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsi"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prex"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of prex"
],
"links": [
[
"prex",
"prex#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.kɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː.t͡ʃis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Romanian/is",
"Rhymes:Romanian/is/2 syllables",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"prae-",
"prae-#Latin"
],
[
"*kh₂eyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂eyd-"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*kaidō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kaidō"
],
[
"caedō",
"caedo#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"cut; strike\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂éydeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂eyd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaidō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caedō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"précis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"precis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"precis\">\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precisă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preciși",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "precis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "preciși",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precisul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precișii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precisele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precisei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precișilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preciselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пречис",
"roman": "precis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis m or n (feminine singular precisă, masculine plural preciși, feminine/neuter plural precise)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"cis"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precise, accurate, exact"
],
"links": [
[
"precise",
"precise"
],
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Romanian/is",
"Rhymes:Romanian/is/2 syllables",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with etymology texts",
"Romanian entries with etymology trees",
"Romanian entries with etymon",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Romanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*preh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/preh₂-"
],
[
"*-i",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-i"
],
[
"*prai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai#Proto-Italic:_before"
],
[
"*prai-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/prai-"
],
[
"prae-",
"prae-#Latin"
],
[
"*kh₂eyd-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kh₂eyd-"
],
[
"*-eti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
],
[
"*kaidō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kaidō"
],
[
"caedō",
"caedo#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*préh₂i\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*preh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"cut; strike\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kh₂éydeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kh₂eyd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kaidō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caedō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praecīsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"précis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"precis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"precis\">\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:précis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kh₂éydeti\nProto-Italic *kaidō\nLatin caedō\nLatin praecīdō\nLatin praecīsuslbor.\nFrench précisbor.\nRomanian precis\nBorrowed from French précis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пречис",
"roman": "precis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"cis"
]
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "exact"
},
{
"word": "definit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precisely, accurately, exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
],
[
"accurately",
"accurately"
],
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/preˈt͡ʃis/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-precis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-precis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish adverbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "précis"
},
"expansion": "French précis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecīsus",
"4": "",
"5": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecīsus (“cut off”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French précis (possibly Middle French or Old French given the final -s still pronounced), from Latin praecīsus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of praecīdō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precisare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "precisast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "precisare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "precisast",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "precis (comparative precisare, superlative precisast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "precis (comparative precisare, superlative precisast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "precist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precise, made with great precision"
],
"links": [
[
"precise",
"precise"
],
[
"precision",
"precision"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsiːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-precis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg/Sv-precis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish adverbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from French",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"précis",
"précis#French"
],
[
"praecīsus",
"praecisus#Latin"
],
[
"praecīdō",
"praecido#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fr",
"3": "précis"
},
"expansion": "French précis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "praecīsus",
"4": "",
"5": "cut off"
},
"expansion": "Latin praecīsus (“cut off”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French précis (possibly Middle French or Old French given the final -s still pronounced), from Latin praecīsus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of praecīdō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "precis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "precis (not comparable)",
"name": "sv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precisely; exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precisely; Used to provide emphasis"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(focus) precisely; Used to provide emphasis"
],
"tags": [
"focus",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just; by a narrow margin"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just; moments ago"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"just; perfectly"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsiːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-precis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg/Sv-precis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-precis.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/prɛˈsɪs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "by a narrow margin",
"word": "just"
},
{
"sense": "perfectly",
"word": "just"
}
],
"word": "precis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for precis meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"precis"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "precis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"precis"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "precis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"precis"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "precis",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"precis"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "precis",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.